•  
  •  
 

Abstract

Article 31B, and, correspondingly, the Ninth Schedule, was inserted by the Constitution (First Amendment) Act, 1951 as a measure to protect land reform laws from potential challenges on the touchstone of Fundamental Rights. The Supreme Court in I.R. Coelho v. State of TN. qualified this protection by subjecting such laws to judicial review on the ground of abrogation of the Basic Structure. While Coelho has led to several inadvertent consequences which have been analyzed in this paper, its subsequent clarification in Glanrock Estate (P) Ltd. v. State of TN., I submit, has resolved the debate with respect to determining the validity of the Ninth Schedule laws by toeing the line of the text of Article 31B while ensuring conformity with the Basic Structure. I further argue for the irrelevance of the Ninth Schedule today in light of its meandering focus and potential for abuse. Finally, I propose two alternatives to contain the deleterious effects of Article 31B.

Share

COinS
 
 

To view the content in your browser, please download Adobe Reader or, alternately,
you may Download the file to your hard drive.

NOTE: The latest versions of Adobe Reader do not support viewing PDF files within Firefox on Mac OS and if you are using a modern (Intel) Mac, there is no official plugin for viewing PDF files within the browser window.